What does PhilHealth cover? Hospital, emergency, maternity and other benefits
Last updated October 31, 2026
Based on PhilHealth, WHO, PubMed and other trusted sources listed below. Not yet reviewed by a clinician. See the sources
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In short
PhilHealth is the Philippines' national health insurance, and every Filipino is covered under the Universal Health Care law. It pays for hospital stays, emergency room care, pregnancy and childbirth, dialysis, some outpatient treatments, primary care through YAKAP, and costly illnesses under Z Benefits. Under PhilHealth's rules, covered care in a ward bed at an accredited hospital should cost you nothing extra. Here is what PhilHealth covers as of October 2026 and how to use it.
When to get help now
Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room straight away if:
- Chest pain, trouble breathing, fainting, a seizure, signs of a stroke, heavy bleeding or a serious injury: go to the nearest ER now. The hospital must not ask for a deposit first; sort out PhilHealth later
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On this page
What PhilHealth is and how it works
PhilHealth stands for the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation, a government corporation attached to the Department of Health (DOH). It was created in 1995 by the National Health Insurance Act (Republic Act 7875).
PhilHealth is social health insurance. Members pay premiums into one shared fund, and the government pays for people who cannot. As the law puts it, the healthy help pay for the care of the sick.
PhilHealth does not run hospitals. It pays accredited hospitals, clinics and doctors for the care they give you. For most hospital stays it pays a fixed amount for each illness or operation, called a case rate. The hospital subtracts this from your bill before you go home.
Since the Universal Health Care (UHC) Act of 2019 (Republic Act 11223), every Filipino is automatically included. That year, WHO noted that about 55% of health spending in the Philippines came straight from people's pockets. Studies also show many members miss out on benefits because they don't know what is covered.
Who PhilHealth covers
Under the UHC Act, every Filipino is a member. PhilHealth puts members in two groups:
- Direct contributors pay their own premiums: employees, self-employed people, professionals and overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).
- Indirect contributors have their premiums paid by the government: poor (indigent) families, senior citizens and, under a 2026 circular, persons with disability (PWDs) listed in the national PWD registry. For PWDs who are employed, the government pays the share the employee used to pay.
Your qualified dependents are covered at no extra cost once they are listed on your Member Data Record (MDR):
- a husband or wife who is not a member
- single, non-working children below 21, including adopted, step- and foster children, and older children fully dependent on you because of a disability
- a parent aged 60 or above with low income who is not a member, or a parent with a permanent disability who depends on you
Senior citizens aged 60 and up with no other PhilHealth category are members, paid for by the Sin Tax law. At hospitals linked to PhilHealth's system, a senior citizen ID is usually enough. Seniors who still work keep paying under their own category.
Not registered yet? In an emergency, you can be registered on the spot through the eGovPH app, the Member Portal or a form the hospital sends in.
Hospital stays: case rates and no co-payment in a ward bed
When you are admitted to an accredited hospital, PhilHealth pays a case rate for your illness or operation. It covers your bed, medicines, lab tests, supplies and your doctor's fee. Recent changes:
- Higher case rates. A circular signed in December 2024 raised many case rates by 50%, to keep up with rising costs and lower what patients pay out of their own pockets.
- No co-payment in a ward bed. PhilHealth's no co-payment policy says a member admitted to a basic or ward bed should not have to pay for covered care on top of what PhilHealth pays. A ward bed is in a room shared by three or more patients, with regular meals, at least a fan, and a shared toilet and bath. Newer packages, such as the 2026 childbirth rates, spell out that this applies in both public and private accredited hospitals.
- No more 45-day limit. The old limit of 45 hospital days a year was removed in 2025, as long as the care is medically needed.
- Stays shorter than 24 hours can be covered since September 2026 if the admission was medically needed and the patient had to be moved to another hospital or died.
A semi-private or private room costs more. Before you are admitted, especially in a private hospital, ask the billing office what you may have to pay.
Emergency room care
PhilHealth's Outpatient Emergency Care Benefit (OECB) pays for emergency room (ER) care when you are treated in the ER and sent home within 24 hours. It covers ER fees, lab tests, X-rays, scans and listed medicines at accredited hospitals.
- The amount should be taken off your bill at the ER. If it was not, you can still claim it later at a PhilHealth office (Local Health Insurance Office or LHIO) within the filing period.
- If the doctor orders your admission, the inpatient case rate applies instead.
- Under the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law (Republic Act 10932), a hospital must not ask for a deposit or advance payment before giving emergency care.
In an emergency, go to the nearest ER first and sort out papers later.
Outpatient care: YAKAP, dialysis and other packages
PhilHealth also pays for care that does not need a hospital stay:
- Primary care through YAKAP: consultations, basic lab tests and preventive care at one clinic you choose. See our PhilHealth YAKAP guide.
- Hemodialysis: up to 156 sessions a year for people with stage 5 chronic kidney disease, at ₱6,350 per session.
- Day surgery, radiotherapy for cancer and outpatient blood transfusion.
- TB treatment (DOTS) at accredited TB-DOTS centres: ₱7,800 for the whole course of standard treatment.
- Animal bite treatment at accredited animal bite treatment centres: ₱5,850 for high-risk exposures, such as bites that break the skin or scratches that bleed. It includes rabies vaccine and immune globulin, wound care, tetanus shots and antibiotics.
- HIV care at DOH treatment hubs: ₱58,500 a year.
- Outpatient mental health care at contracted facilities: up to ₱9,000 a year for general care or ₱16,000 a year for specialty care, including medicines.
- Malaria treatment and family planning surgery such as vasectomy or tubal ligation.
Amounts are from PhilHealth's benefits page as of October 2026.
Pregnancy and childbirth
Since April 30, 2026, the Expanded Maternity Care Benefit covers care from early pregnancy until after birth, at accredited lying-in clinics, YAKAP clinics, hospital outpatient clinics and labs. It includes:
- 8 prenatal check-ups: 1 in the first three months, 2 in the middle three months and 5 in the last three months
- iron, folic acid and calcium supplements, deworming, and tetanus vaccine if needed
- lab tests, including screening for hepatitis B, HIV, syphilis and diabetes in pregnancy, and ultrasound
- normal delivery, plus emergency care and transfer to a hospital if problems start during labor
- a check-up within 6 weeks after birth, family planning, breastfeeding and mental health support
A care coordinator guides each mother through her visits. Covered services are free if you give birth in basic accommodation. If you need more than 8 check-ups, a private clinic may charge for the extra visits, but no more than ₱900 in total.
For hospital births, PhilHealth's 2026 rates are ₱29,000 for a normal delivery and ₱58,000 for a cesarean section, with no co-payment in a ward bed. Start check-ups early: ask your barangay health station, RHU or YAKAP clinic where to go.
Z Benefits for serious and costly illnesses
Z Benefits are packages for illnesses so costly they can drain a family's savings. They are given at contracted hospitals to patients who meet set medical criteria. Examples as of October 2026:
- breast cancer, all stages: up to ₱1.4 million
- childhood leukemia (standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia): ₱500,000
- packages for cervical, prostate and colorectal cancer
- kidney transplant: from ₱865,000 to about ₱2.1 million, depending on the type of donor and surgery
- heart surgery: bypass surgery (₱660,000 to ₱960,000), heart valve surgery, and repair of some heart defects in children
- peritoneal dialysis at home, artificial limbs and braces (ZMORPH), and implants for hip and thigh-bone fractures
- care for premature and small newborns, and therapy, devices, glasses and hearing aids for children with disabilities
Ask your doctor whether your condition fits a package.
What PhilHealth may not fully pay for
You pay the extra cost of room upgrades or services you choose. PhilHealth also does not pay for care that is not medically needed, or care at facilities that are not accredited.
Order of payment: PhilHealth and legal discounts (such as senior citizen and PWD discounts) come off your bill first, then your HMO or private insurance. If a balance is left that you cannot pay, ask the hospital's social worker or Malasakit Center about medical and financial assistance for patients who cannot pay. To compare PhilHealth with private plans, see our guide to HMOs and health insurance.
How to use your PhilHealth benefits
- Know your PhilHealth number (PIN) and check that your dependents are listed, through the PhilHealth Member Portal, the eGovPH app or a PhilHealth office (LHIO).
- Go to an accredited facility. You can find hospitals and health centres near you.
- Tell the staff you are a PhilHealth member and show a valid ID, your MDR, or your senior citizen or PWD ID. The hospital prints a PhilHealth Benefit Eligibility Form (PBEF) or asks you to fill in Claim Form 1.
- Check your bill before you pay. It should show the PhilHealth deduction.
- Ask for help if something looks wrong. Talk to the hospital's PhilHealth coordinator or PhilHealth's P-CARES staff (Customer Assistance, Relations and Empowerment Staff). If PhilHealth was not deducted, file for reimbursement at an LHIO within the filing period. If you were charged for covered care in a ward bed, report it to the PhilHealth Action Center.
OFWs and their dependents confined abroad can claim within 180 days after discharge.
Not sure which benefit applies? Ask our free AI care navigator.
Is PhilHealth free?
- Free for indirect contributors. The government pays the premiums of poor families, senior citizens with no other coverage, and registered PWDs.
- Direct contributors pay 5% of their monthly income, from ₱500 to ₱5,000 a month (since January 2025). For employees, the employer pays half. Self-paying members and OFWs can pay monthly, quarterly, every six months or yearly.
- The benefits are the same for every member.
Missed some payments? Self-paying members can still use their benefits, but must pay the missed months later, with interest of up to 1.5% a month. Pay the year's premiums by December 31, or by January 31 of the next year without interest. For months missed from November 2019 to December 2025, you can ask PhilHealth to waive the interest and let you pay in monthly instalments; apply at a PhilHealth office by December 31, 2027. If you truly cannot pay, ask a DSWD, LGU or hospital social worker to assess you, so the government may pay instead.
Common beliefs about PhilHealth
- "PhilHealth only pays a small part of the bill." This used to be closer to the truth, which is why case rates were raised. Under PhilHealth's rules, covered care in a ward bed should now cost you nothing extra; room upgrades and extras are what usually add to the bill.
- "You must stay in the hospital for at least 24 hours." Not always. ER care without admission has its own benefit, and shorter stays can be covered if the patient is transferred or dies.
- "I stopped paying, so my PhilHealth is useless." You can still use your benefits, and settle the missed months later.
- "It's rude to question the hospital bill." Asking what PhilHealth covers, and checking the deduction, is your right.
When to see a doctor
Within 24 hours
See a doctor or go to a health centre today if:
- An animal bite or scratch broke your skin: go to an animal bite treatment centre today, where PhilHealth's package covers the rabies shots
- You are sick with a new problem that cannot wait for a booked visit but is not an emergency: see a doctor today at your health centre, YAKAP clinic or a hospital outpatient clinic
Book a visit
Make an appointment at your health centre or YAKAP clinic if:
- You are pregnant: book your first prenatal check-up at an accredited lying-in clinic, RHU or YAKAP clinic
- You were treated in an ER and told to have a follow-up check: book it at your YAKAP clinic
- You have a long-term condition such as high blood pressure and have not yet chosen a YAKAP clinic for your regular check-ups
- You have kidney disease, cancer or a heart condition and want to know which PhilHealth package fits your treatment
Questions about your own situation?
Dante, our Free care navigator, answers in your language, free, any time. Dante is an AI agent, not a person: in an emergency, call 911.
Common questions
What does PhilHealth cover?
Hospital stays, ER care, pregnancy and childbirth, dialysis, TB and HIV treatment, outpatient mental health care, primary care through YAKAP, and costly illnesses through Z Benefits. Under PhilHealth's rules, covered care in a ward bed should cost you nothing extra.
What is the purpose of PhilHealth?
To give every Filipino health insurance, so that getting sick does not push a family into debt. Members share the cost, and the government pays for those who cannot.
How does PhilHealth work?
Members pay premiums, or the government pays for them. When you get care at an accredited facility, PhilHealth pays it a fixed amount for your illness or procedure, which is taken off your bill before you go home.
Is PhilHealth a health insurance?
Yes. It is the government's social health insurance, set up in 1995. Unlike a private HMO, it covers every Filipino under the Universal Health Care Act.
Is PhilHealth free?
It is free for poor families, senior citizens with no other coverage and registered PWDs, because the government pays. Employees, self-employed people and OFWs pay 5% of their monthly income, from ₱500 to ₱5,000 a month.
What does PhilHealth stand for?
Philippine Health Insurance Corporation, the government corporation attached to the Department of Health that runs the National Health Insurance Program.
Can my dependents use my PhilHealth?
Yes, at no extra cost, if they qualify and are listed on your Member Data Record. This includes a spouse who is not a member, single children below 21 who are not working, and parents aged 60 or above with low income.
Are senior citizens automatically covered by PhilHealth?
Yes. Filipinos aged 60 and up with no other PhilHealth category are covered, and their premiums come from the Sin Tax law. A senior citizen ID is usually enough at the hospital.
What are PhilHealth Z Benefits?
Packages for serious and costly illnesses, such as breast cancer (up to ₱1.4 million), childhood leukemia, kidney transplant and heart surgery. They are given at contracted hospitals to patients who meet set medical criteria.
Can I use PhilHealth if I missed some contributions?
Yes. Self-paying members can still use their benefits, but must pay the missed months later with interest. For months missed from November 2019 to December 2025, you can apply by December 31, 2027 to have the interest waived and pay in instalments. If you cannot afford it, ask a social worker to assess you.
Sources
- PhilHealth Benefits (inpatient, outpatient, Z Benefits, SDG-related and mental health packages) (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Agency's mandate and functions (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Who are qualified as dependents? (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Senior citizens: who are qualified, registration and benefit availment (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth PhilHealth Circular 2024-0037: Fifty percent (50%) adjustment of select case rates (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth PBBM's directive of unhampered services: PhilHealth lifts 45-day benefit limit (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2026-0013: coverage for inpatient admissions of less than 24 hours (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth PhilHealth Circular 2025-0020: implementing guidelines for the Outpatient Emergency Care Benefit (OECB), facility-based emergency (Revision 1) (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Advisory 2026-0041: clarification on the coverage of cases for the Outpatient Emergency Care Benefit vs. All Case Rates (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2026-0006: expansion of maternity care benefits for non-hospital and outpatient facilities (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth PhilHealth Circular 2026-0005: rationalization of case rates for select maternal and gynecologic services in the hospital setting (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2026-0011: coverage of self-paying members under the Universal Health Care Act (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Advisory 2026-0042: reimbursement claims abroad and premium contributions (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2026-0017: coverage of persons with disability in the National Health Insurance Program (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- World Health Organization Philippines Universal health care: the best investment the Philippines will make (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth PhilHealth welcomes new era of guaranteed access to quality care under Universal Health Care (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2020-0024: governing policies on no co-payment / no balance billing for PhilHealth benefit packages (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Tamang Sagot for PhilHealth Circular 2026-0010: waiver of interests and installment payments for missed premiums of self-paying members (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- PhilHealth Advisory 2025-0002: premium contribution for all direct contributors for CY 2025 (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
- Global Health Action (PubMed Central) The role of national health insurance for achieving UHC in the Philippines: a mixed methods analysis (opens in a new tab) (checked October 31, 2026)
Related guides
PhilHealth YAKAP (formerly Konsulta): how to register and what is free
PhilHealth YAKAP is the free primary care benefit that replaced Konsulta in 2025. Every Filipino can register with one YAKAP clinic for free consultations, a yearly health check, lab tests, cancer screening and up to ₱20,000 a year in medicines. You choose a clinic through the eGovPH app, the PhilHealth Member Portal, a PhilHealth office or the clinic itself, then complete your first visit there. Public YAKAP clinics charge nothing for covered services.
Health insurance Philippines: PhilHealth, HMOs and health cards
Under the Universal Health Care Act, all Filipinos are automatically included in PhilHealth, the national health insurance. An HMO (the company behind a "health card") or a private health insurance policy is extra cover you can add. When you are admitted, PhilHealth and discounts required by law are taken off the bill before an HMO or insurer pays, up to its limits. This guide explains each kind of cover, how to sign up and what to ask before you buy a plan.
Annual check up: what tests adults need and where to get them free
An annual check up is a visit to a doctor or nurse when you feel well. It finds problems like high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol early, before they cause harm. The tests you need depend on your age, sex, health and family history. In the Philippines, you can get a yearly check-up and many lab tests free at a public PhilHealth YAKAP clinic, such as your rural health unit or city health center.
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Malasakit Center: how to get help with your hospital bill
A Malasakit Center is a one-stop help desk inside many government hospitals. Staff from PhilHealth, DSWD, PCSO and DOH programmes sit side by side there. They help patients who are poor, or who simply cannot pay a big bill right now, with the cost of hospital care, medicines, tests and some non-medical needs. Bring a valid ID, a clinical abstract and your bill, and see the social worker early in the hospital stay. Asking for help is free.
Chronic kidney disease: signs, tests and dialysis
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) means the kidneys have slowly been damaged and no longer clean the blood as well as they should. Early kidney disease usually causes no symptoms, so a blood test for creatinine (eGFR) and a urine test are the only way to find it. Diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common causes. Treatment can slow it down. If the kidneys fail, dialysis or a transplant is needed, and PhilHealth helps pay for both.
Preoperative checklist: how to prepare for surgery
A preoperative checklist helps you get ready for an operation safely. In the weeks before, do your pre-op tests, list every medicine and supplement you take, and ask which to continue. Stop smoking and keep diabetes and blood pressure under control. Follow your hospital's fasting (NPO) times exactly, and bring your IDs, PhilHealth papers, results and medicines. Arrange an adult to take you home. Tell your surgeon if you get sick before the operation.
More on PhilHealth and free care
HIV symptoms and free, confidential testing in the Philippines
HIV symptoms are easy to miss. Some people get a flu-like illness 2 to 6 weeks after infection, but many feel well for years, so only a test can tell. HIV testing is confidential, often free at government and community sites, and allowed from age 15 without parental consent. If you had a possible exposure in the last 72 hours, go now and ask for PEP. Daily treatment (ART) at a treatment hub lets people with HIV live long, healthy lives, and PhilHealth's OHAT package helps pay for it.
Health care system in the Philippines: where to go and who pays
The health care system in the Philippines works like a ladder. Everyday problems belong at the bottom rung: the barangay health station, the rural health unit (RHU) or your YAKAP clinic, whose staff send you up to a hospital when you need one. Every Filipino is covered by PhilHealth under the Universal Health Care Act. If you still can't pay a government hospital bill, ask for its Malasakit Center. In an emergency, go straight to the nearest emergency room.
Anti rabies vaccine: schedule, cost and free animal bite centers
The anti rabies vaccine protects you after a bite, scratch or lick from an animal that may have rabies. Rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms start, but the vaccine works very well when you get it early and finish every visit. Wash the wound with soap and water for 15 minutes, then go to an animal bite treatment center the same day. Government centers give the vaccine free when they have stock, and PhilHealth's animal bite package helps pay for serious bites.